Mapping ways forward with Xa'xa Temexw: creating visual representations of territory in Indigenous led and co-led planning processes

Visual representations of territory (e.g. maps, photos, illustrations) in the resurgent era of Indigenous planning must break with colonial cartographic convention to represent Indigenous spatial cultures and engage with the politics of recognition. This applied research report describes a partner-led approach to map concept development for the territorial Sts'ailes Xa'Xa Temexw Land Use Plan. Our methodology and concept are presented alongside findings from interviews with planning practitioners who have developed visuals for Indigenous led and co-led processes. Findings indicate that while practitioners are developing insights specific to the development of visual representations of territory, 'unsettling' this aspect of planning is just beginning. Recommendations and considerations for practitioners are provided for those looking to navigate away from colonial cartography and planning to support Indigenous mapping traditions or the creation of Indigenous-led alternatives. I call on planners to expand their cartographic literacy and posit that the Xa'Xa Temexw Land Use Plan map concept has the potential to act as a vessel for knowledge which can assist plan mobilization, act as a valuable reference, and support future projects.