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The role of impulsivity and emotion regulation difficulties in predicting nonsuicidal self-injury and borderline personality disorder symptoms

Resource type
Thesis type
(Thesis) M.A.
Date created
2022-08-18
Authors/Contributors
Abstract
Nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) and borderline personality disorder (BPD) are complex mental health problems with common developmental pathways. Adverse childhood environments coupled with trait impulsivity and emotion dysregulation have been shown to increase the risk of NSSI and BPD (e.g., Chapman, 2019; Crowell et al., 2009, 2014). The primary aim of this study was to examine models of the association of these risk factors with NSSI and BPD over a one-year period among young adults (N = 261; aged 18-35; 75.9% female). Participants completed measures of relevant variables at baseline and at 4 follow-ups over 12-months. Consistent with hypotheses, multilevel modelling analyses indicated that emotion regulation difficulties (ERD) mediated the association of CM with both NSSI and BPD. Contrary to hypotheses, impulsivity did not moderate the association of CM with ED. These findings highlight the importance of ERD in the course of NSSI and BPD among young adults.
Document
Extent
55 pages.
Identifier
etd22107
Copyright statement
Copyright is held by the author(s).
Permissions
This thesis may be printed or downloaded for non-commercial research and scholarly purposes.
Supervisor or Senior Supervisor
Thesis advisor: Chapman, Alexander
Language
English
Member of collection
Download file Size
etd22107.pdf 1.47 MB

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