Adaptable Design in Five Housing Projects in North Vancouver: Client Use and Satisfaction

In 1997, the City of North Vancouver, British Columbia developed 'Adaptable Design Guidelines'. This was the first qualitative evaluation since guideline implementation that evaluated why tenants moved to Adaptable Designed units, identified changes being made by tenants, and indicated if functional independence was being supported due to the design features. Participants were satisfied with their unit and the decision to move into their unit was primarily guided by location of the building. Also, participants were aware of Adaptable Design; however, some were misled about its uses. Most participants were high functioning; however, several required assistance with household tasks such as cooking and cleaning. Unfortunately, these same support services are being eliminated by the provincial government in British Columbia. Results can be used to guide future revisions pertaining to the guidelines as well as demonstrate what needs to be done in physical environments in order maintain functional independence in older adults.