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Association between Sedentary Behaviour and Physical, Cognitive, and Psychosocial Status among Older Adults in Assisted Living

Resource type
Date created
2017-08-24
Authors/Contributors
Author (aut): Leung, Pet-Ming
Author (aut): Ejupi, Andreas
Author (aut): Aziz, Omar
Author (aut): Feldman, Fabio
Author (aut): Mackey, Dawn
Author (aut): Ashe, Maureen C.
Abstract
Objective. Identification of the factors that influence sedentary behaviour in older adults is important for the design of appropriate intervention strategies. In this study, we determined the prevalence of sedentary behaviour and its association with physical, cognitive, and psychosocial status among older adults residing in Assisted Living (AL). Methods. Participants (, mean age = 86.7) from AL sites in British Columbia wore waist-mounted activity monitors for 7 consecutive days, after being assessed with the Timed Up and Go (TUG), Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA), Short Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS), and Modified Fall Efficacy Scale (MFES). Results. On average, participants spent 87% of their waking hours in sedentary behaviour, which accumulated in 52 bouts per day with each bout lasting an average of 13 minutes. Increased sedentary behaviour associated significantly with scores on the TUG (, ) and MFES (, ), but not with the MoCA or GDS. Sedentary behaviour also associated with male gender, use of mobility aid, and multiple regression with increased age. Conclusion. We found that sedentary behaviour among older adults in AL associated with TUG scores and falls-related self-efficacy, which are modifiable targets for interventions to decrease sedentary behaviour in this population.
Document
Published as
Pet-Ming Leung, Andreas Ejupi, Kimberley S. van Schooten, et al., “Association between Sedentary Behaviour and Physical, Cognitive, and Psychosocial Status among Older Adults in Assisted Living,” BioMed Research International, vol. 2017, Article ID 9160504, 7 pages, 2017. DOI: 10.1155/2017/9160504.
Publication title
BioMed Research International
Document title
“Association between Sedentary Behaviour and Physical, Cognitive, and Psychosocial Status among Older Adults in Assisted Living,”
Date
2017
Volume
2017
First page
1
Last page
7
Publisher DOI
10.1155/2017/9160504
Copyright statement
Copyright is held by the author(s).
Scholarly level
Peer reviewed?
Yes
Language
English
Download file Size
9160504.pdf 1.38 MB

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