Resource type
Date created
2010-12-15
Authors/Contributors
Author: Giesbrecht, Ian John Wilbur
Abstract
Understanding the interactions of environmental and vegetation characteristics is necessary for effective ecosystem management. I examined how environmental heterogeneity affects understory vegetation within older floodplain stands in coastal temperate rainforests. In two one-hectare sites, I estimated vegetation and environment characteristics on a systematic grid and generated maps of understory light transmission. Both sites have ≥92% area in canopy gap or expanded gap and abundant (18% full sun), spatially variable understory light. Within sites, understory composition varies over short distances in correlation with light transmission. Shrub cover increases with light and may play a role in maintaining the amount and spatial pattern of canopy openness. At one site, point diversity decreases as light increases, suggesting that shady microsites can provide refugia from intense competition. Management practices encouraging canopy openness and spatial heterogeneity in second growth stands may accelerate development of similar processes and patterns; this prediction should be evaluated experimentally.
Document
Identifier
etd6405
Copyright statement
Copyright is held by the author.
Scholarly level
Member of collection
Download file | Size |
---|---|
etd6405_IGiesbrecht.pdf | 3.87 MB |